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What Do You Mean By Judgement

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Meaning of Judgement : Judgement means the observation and decision of court of law in respect of a particular case after conclusion of a trial. Content of Judgement : Every Judgement - Shall be written in the language of the court. Shall contain the point or points for determination, the decision there on and the reason for the decision. Shall specify the offence of which and section of The Indian Penal Code, 1860 or other law under which the accused is convicted and the punishment to which he is sentenced. If the Judgement is of acquittal, it shall state the offence, of which the accused is acquitted and direct that he be set at liberty section 354(1). Object : The object should be to protect the society and to deter the criminal in achieving the avowed object of law by imposing appropriate sentence. The social impact of the crime like where its relates to offences against woman, kidnapping and other offences involving moral delinquency which have great impact on s
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What Do You Mean By Trademark

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Meaning of Trademark:    A trademark means a mark capable of being represented graphically and may include a word,name,symbol,device,letters,signature,ticket,pictures,characters,sounds,smell etc. A trademark is a distinctive sign which identifies certain goods or services as those produced or Characteristics Of Trademark :  A good trademark should posses the following characteristics:-  It should be short.  It should appeal to the eye as well as the ear. It should satisfy the requirement of registration. It should not belong the class of marks prohibited for registration. It should be easy to pronounce,if the mark is a word. What Does A Trademark Do ? Trademark plays a vital role as it is a symbol that allows a purchase to identify goods or services that have been proved,satisfactory and not to buy goods or services that have not been satisfactory. Trademarks Serve Mainly Three Purpose:- Encourage the production of quality products. Reduce the cu
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Benefits of Insurance in Economic Growth

There are so many benefits of insurance in economic growth this are as follows- 1) Promote financial stability : By indemnifying those who suffer or harm, insurance helps stabilize the financial situation of individuals, families and organisations. It encourages individuals and firms to invest and create wealth. Peace of mind and financial carelessness. 2) Substitutes for and complements Government security programmes :  Private insurance can relieve pressure on social insurance system, preserving Government resources for essential social security. Pension fund and life insurance. Natural disaster indemnity plan. 3) Facilities trade and commerce :  Many products and services and produced and sold only if adequate liability insurance is available to cover any claims for negligence. Malpractices. Innovation. Credit enhancement. 4) Help mobilize savings :  Insurance and financial intermediation. Insurance enhance financial system efficiency in three ways-
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Features of A Company

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The principle characteristics of an incorporated company can be summarized as follows : Registration : A company comes into existence only after registration under the Companies Act. But a Statutory corporation is formed and commence business as notified or stated in the Act and as passed in the Legislature. In case of partnership, registration is not compulsory. Voluntary Association : A company is an association of many person on a voluntary basis. Therefore a company is formed by the choice and consent of the members. Legal personality : A shareholder of a company is regarded by law as a single person. It has a legal personality. This rule applies even in the case of "One-man Company." Contractual capacity : A shareholder of a company, in its individual capacity, cannot bind the company in any way. The shareholder of a company can enter into contract with the company and can be an employee of the company. Management : A company is managed by the Board of Directo
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What do you mean by Charge and Charge Sheet

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Define Charge : Under section - 211 it is a precise formulation of allegation against the accused. It is a first notice to the prisoner of informing him about the allegation. It is made in a specific format. The object is to convey the accused about the allegation brought against him. Essential of Charge : There should be specific name of the offence with relevant details. Under section - 211(1) it should be written in the language of the court. As an example In Bengal, it is written Bengali or English language. The relevant Act or law with section should be mention. All the legal condition must be fulfilled. The word should be clear and specific there should not be any vagueness or confusing matter. Charge Sheet : There should be a specific prescribed format where all the matter of charge in details is called charge sheet. Supplementary Charge Sheet :  All the details including name of witness description in matter should be clearly mention. If there is
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What is Cattle Insurance

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Cattle Insurance - Cattle insurance provides cover against death of animals like bulls, buffaloes, cows and heifers etc. within the geographical area specified in the policy arising from any disease, parturition or pregnant condition or accident(including fire and/or lighting) contracted or occurring after the commencement of the insurer's liability under the policy. The indemnity payable under the policy is the loss which the insured suffers by the death of the animal but not exceeding the sum insured by the policy. The following are some of the important exclusion - Surgical operation other than those required due to accident or disease occurring during the period of the cover castration. Malicious or willful injury or neglect, overloading, unskilful treatment or use of animal for purpose other than those stated the policy without the consent of the company in writing. Disease contracted prior to commencement of risk or within 15 days from the date of commencement of
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Protection of Database in India

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The right to protection of personal data is a civil and Constitutional right. Article 21 of the Constitution of India provides for the rights to life and personal liberty, which includes the right to privacy. Data protection has emerged as an important reaction to the development of information technology. The growing use of internet can be witnessed in E-commerce. In order to protect the misuse of data and information, data protection laws become very important. Indian Government introduced the Personal Data Protection Bill, 2006 in Rajya Sabha on 8th December 2006 with an object to provide protection of personal data and information. The following laws were already there to regulate data privacy - 1) Indian Telegraph Act, 1885. 2) Credit Information Companies (Regulation Act, 2005) 3) The Indian Contract Act, 1872. 4) Special Relief Act, 1963. 5) Consumer Protection Act, 1986. 6)  Indian Copyright Act, 1957. 7) Indian Penal Code, 1860. Chapter ix and chapter xi of the I
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