What Do You Mean By Judgement

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Meaning of Judgement : Judgement means the observation and decision of court of law in respect of a particular case after conclusion of a trial. Content of Judgement : Every Judgement - Shall be written in the language of the court. Shall contain the point or points for determination, the decision there on and the reason for the decision. Shall specify the offence of which and section of The Indian Penal Code, 1860 or other law under which the accused is convicted and the punishment to which he is sentenced. If the Judgement is of acquittal, it shall state the offence, of which the accused is acquitted and direct that he be set at liberty section 354(1). Object : The object should be to protect the society and to deter the criminal in achieving the avowed object of law by imposing appropriate sentence. The social impact of the crime like where its relates to offences against woman, kidnapping and other offences involving moral delinquency which have great impact on s...
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Administrative Law: Definition, Purpose and Sources

Definition:

There is a great divergence of opinion regarding the definition of the concept of the administrative law. This is because of the tremendous increase in the administrative process that it makes impossible to attempt any precise definition of administrative law which can cover the entire range of the administrative process. Hence, one has to expect differences in scope and emphasis in defining the administrative law. This is true not only due to the divergence of the scope of the subject in the continental and Anglo-American legal systems.
However, two important facts should be taken into account in an attempt at understanding and defining the administrative law.
Firstly, administrative law is primarily concerned with the manner of exercising Governmental power. The decision-making process is more important than the decision itself.
Secondly, administrative law can not fully be defined without due regard to the functional approach. This is to mean that the function (purpose) of administrative law should be the underlying element of any definition. The ultimate purpose of the administrative law is controlling the exercise of Governmental power. The control aspect impliedly shades some light on the other components of its definition.
According to Sir Ivor Jennings "Administrative law is the relating to the administration. It determines the organization, powers, and duties of administrative authorities.

Purpose of Administrative Law:

  1. To check abuse of administrative power.
  2. To ensure to citizens an impartial determination of their disputes by officials so as to protect them from the unauthorized encroachment of their rights and interests.
  3. To make those who exercise public power accountable to the people.
  4. To realize these basic purposes, it is necessary to have a system of administrative law rooted in basic principles of rule of law and good administration.

Sources of Administrative Law:

Administrative law principles and rules are to be found in many sources. The following are the main sources of administrative law in India:
  1. The Constitution.
  2. Legislative Acts and Statutes.
  3. Delegated Legislation.
  4. Judicial Decision.

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What Do You Mean By Judgement

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