What Do You Mean By Judgement

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Meaning of Judgement : Judgement means the observation and decision of court of law in respect of a particular case after conclusion of a trial. Content of Judgement : Every Judgement - Shall be written in the language of the court. Shall contain the point or points for determination, the decision there on and the reason for the decision. Shall specify the offence of which and section of The Indian Penal Code, 1860 or other law under which the accused is convicted and the punishment to which he is sentenced. If the Judgement is of acquittal, it shall state the offence, of which the accused is acquitted and direct that he be set at liberty section 354(1). Object : The object should be to protect the society and to deter the criminal in achieving the avowed object of law by imposing appropriate sentence. The social impact of the crime like where its relates to offences against woman, kidnapping and other offences involving moral delinquency which have great impact on s...
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Meaning and Kinds of Property

Meaning of 'Property' :-

The word Property' means things owned, possession. According to Salmond, 'property' means proprietary rights in rem. As per John Austin, 'property' is a right availing against he world(jus in rem).
Property can be defined as being the right to possess, use, enjoy and dispose of a thing. It includes any property over which any person has disposing power which he may exercise for his own benefit.

Nature of 'property' :-

In Transfer of Property Act, 1882 the word 'property' has been used in any one of the following senses :-
1) Tangible material things like land and houses, furniture and jewellery and pictures.
2) Rights which are exercised over material things like right to enjoy and possess, right to sell or to make a gift of things.
3) Right which are not exercised over any material things like a right to repayment of a debt.

Kinds of 'property' :-

Property can be for kinds. This are as follows :-

1) Real and Personal property :- 

The word property includes both real and personal property in England only but not in India.
Real property comprises land and interests therein capable of being treated as separate subjects of property.
Personal property comprises all forms of property other than real property.

2) Tangible and Intangible property :-

Tangible property is any physical object which can be seen felt and touched that is neither land nor permanent fixture to land. 
Example :- Table, book, watch.
Intangible Property includes copyright, trademark, patent, goodwill.

3) Corporeal and Incorporeal property :- 

Corporeal property is the right of ownership in material things.
Incorporeal property is intangible property which can not been seen or handled but which consist merely in legal right.

4) Movable and Immovable property :-

Movable property things admitting of being removed or displays or a property able to be moved.

  • Immovable property means permanent, fixed not liable to be remove and the property must be attached to property to permanently.

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What Do You Mean By Judgement

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