What Do You Mean By Judgement

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Meaning of Judgement : Judgement means the observation and decision of court of law in respect of a particular case after conclusion of a trial. Content of Judgement : Every Judgement - Shall be written in the language of the court. Shall contain the point or points for determination, the decision there on and the reason for the decision. Shall specify the offence of which and section of The Indian Penal Code, 1860 or other law under which the accused is convicted and the punishment to which he is sentenced. If the Judgement is of acquittal, it shall state the offence, of which the accused is acquitted and direct that he be set at liberty section 354(1). Object : The object should be to protect the society and to deter the criminal in achieving the avowed object of law by imposing appropriate sentence. The social impact of the crime like where its relates to offences against woman, kidnapping and other offences involving moral delinquency which have great impact on s...
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Classification of Agreement

Introduction -

An example of an agreement is the decision between two people to share the rent in an apartment.

Agreement can be classified into three classes. This are :-

1) Agreement which create rights :-

These may be contract, which create obligation in personam between the parties. A contract a legal tie of new personal right, which binds one party to other. Grants are agreement by which rights other than contractual rights are created. 
Example :- Lease, Mortgage, Charge, Easement etc.

2) Agreements that transfer rights :- 

They are called assignments.

3) Agreements that extinguish rights :-

such agreement which surrender a right or release and obligation are called releases.
Valid Agreement :- Valid agreement are those that are fully operative in law or enforceable by law.
Void Agreement :- Void agreement are those that are not accorded legal recognition or sanction at all. The will of the parties have no legal force in case of such agreement.
Example :- An agreement with a minor or an agreement without consideration is void agreement.
Voidable Agreement :- Voidable agreement are those,which by reason of some defect in their origin are liable to lose their effect at the option of one or some of the parties a voidable agreement is mid way between a valid and void agreement, as the agreement is enforceable at the option of one of the parties and not at the option of the other party.
Example :- 'A' promises to sell his car to 'B' Rs. 2 lakhs. His consent is obtain by use of force. The agreement is voidable as the option of 'A'. He may avoid the agreement or elect to be bound by it

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